Grid CA78 Band Conditions
Localized HF conditions for Maidenhead locator CA78. Coordinating at -81.50°, -125.00°. Updated with real-time telemetry from NOAA and DX cluster reports.
CA78 currently has elevated aurora risk (Kp: 4). High-latitude paths may be degraded.
From the CA78 operating area, work the no sunrise — polar night and no sunset — polar night grayline windows: probe 20m, 30m, and 40m in the 15 minutes either side while the terminator crosses CA78.
Night operation should keep 20m on watch and move to 40m as the path darkens.
This square sits in a mixed-region footprint and is best used as a planning center for portable, field-day, and home-station band decisions.
- Latitude zone
- high-latitude
- Local phase
- Darkness
- Aurora exposure
- elevated — auroral absorption likely (Kp 4)
- Grayline
- no sunrise — polar night / no sunset — polar night
- Best high band
- 10m
- Nearest city
- the CA78 operating area
● Local Band Quality Scorings
Use this local score for CA78, then compare the global live ranking oncurrent ham band conditionsbefore changing bands.
● Best DX Windows from CA78 — the CA78 operating area
Great-circle distance, short-path beam heading, the bands most likely open right now from CA78 to each DX region at SFI 148 / Kp 4, and a current verdict. "Open now" means a suitable band is scoring well on that path; "Try ~HH:MM" points at the next far-end grayline. Band picks and status are a planning heuristic, not a measurement.
| Target | Distance | Beam | Bands to try | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oceania | 4,120 mi | 270° | 40m, 20m | Marginal now |
| Southern Africa | 4,940 mi | 153° | 40m, 20m | Try ~05:00 UTC |
| South America | 4,963 mi | 69° | 40m, 20m | Marginal now |
| South Asia | 8,276 mi | 205° | 10m, 15m, 20m | Open now |
| North America | 8,384 mi | 24° | 40m, 20m | Marginal now |
| East Asia / Japan | 8,746 mi | 269° | 10m, 15m, 20m | Open now |
| Europe | 10,058 mi | 126° | 40m, 20m | Marginal now |
● Band-by-Time Plan for CA78
A planning heuristic for the local day at CA78, built from sunrise no sunrise — polar night, sunset no sunset — polar night, SFI 148, and Kp 4. Not a measurement — a starting point for where to listen as the day turns.
Grayline enhancement — low bands reach long distances as the terminator passes.
High bands rising with the sun; check 10m for DX.
Peak high-band window — 10m and 15m open widest.
Second grayline peak — 20m holds, then hands off to 40m.
Low bands own the darkness — 40m for DX, 80m regional.
Recent local activity
Spots touching CA78 and the adjacent squares
These are the newest 10m, 15m, and 20m reports where one side of the path sits in CA78, CA79, CA77, CA88, CA68. This gives the page unique, local context instead of a generic solar snapshot.
Top DX targets
Where this grid is reaching right now
Contest preview
Next major contest outlook
No contest event is currently loaded. For planning from CA78, start with 10m POOR, 15m POOR, 20m POOR and keep 20m available as the safest all-around fallback.
Open contest calendarNearby grids
Four adjacent squares for internal path checking
Regional hub links