What grid square is Madrid?

IN90 is the live DXRadar reference square for Madrid. The exact portable or home QTH may vary within the square, but this page tracks the center of IN90 for planning propagation.

How do I find my grid square?

Use a Maidenhead grid lookup from your GPS coordinates or street address, then compare that grid with the nearby squares linked on this page. A 4-character grid is enough for most HF planning.

What bands are open in IN90 right now?

IN90 is currently rated POOR. The best bands right now are 10m, 20m, 30m, 40m, 60m, with 10m as the main band to watch first.

Grid IN90 Band Conditions — Madrid

Localized HF conditions for Maidenhead locator IN90. Coordinating at 40.50°, -1.00°. Updated with real-time telemetry from NOAA and DX cluster reports.

IN90 conditions are POOR. Best bands: 10m, 20m, 30m, 40m, 60m. SFI: 104.

Regional Radar

SFI

104

K-Index

0 Kp

Center Coords

40.5, -1.0

Local Phase

Night

Grayline window

Sunrise 05:51 UTC

Sunset 18:05 UTC from IN90

From Madrid, work the 05:51 UTC and 18:05 UTC grayline windows: probe 20m, 30m, and 40m in the 15 minutes either side while the terminator crosses IN90.

Best band now

10m

European evening operation usually shifts toward 20m and 40m once the high bands soften.

Closest operating hub

Madrid

This square sits in Western/Central Europe footprint and is best used as a planning center for portable, field-day, and home-station band decisions.

Latitude zone: mid-latitude
Local phase: Darkness
Aurora exposure: low at this latitude
Grayline: 05:51 UTC / 18:05 UTC
Best high band: 10m
Nearest city: Madrid

● Local Band Quality Scorings

Use this local score for IN90, then compare the global live ranking oncurrent ham band conditionsbefore changing bands.

10m

POOR

15m

POOR

20m

FAIR

40m

EXCELLENT

80m

EXCELLENT

● Best DX Windows from IN90 — Madrid

Great-circle distance, short-path beam heading, the bands most likely open right now from IN90 to each DX region at SFI 104 / Kp 0, and a current verdict. "Open now" means a suitable band is scoring well on that path; "Try ~HH:MM" points at the next far-end grayline. Band picks and status are a planning heuristic, not a measurement.

Target	Distance	Beam	Bands to try	Status
South Asia	4,685 mi	79°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now
North America	4,859 mi	305°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now
Southern Africa	4,911 mi	154°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now
South America	5,292 mi	236°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now
East Asia / Japan	6,546 mi	32°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now
Oceania	10,658 mi	75°	40m, 20m, 80m	Open now

● Band-by-Time Plan for IN90

A planning heuristic for the local day at IN90, built from sunrise 05:51 UTC, sunset 18:05 UTC, SFI 104, and Kp 0. Not a measurement — a starting point for where to listen as the day turns.

Dawn grayline

around 05:51 UTC

40m · 30m · 20m

Grayline enhancement — low bands reach long distances as the terminator passes.

Morning

after 05:51 UTC

20m · 15m

Modest SFI — 20m is the daytime workhorse here.

Midday

local noon

15m · 20m

20m and 15m carry the daytime load at this SFI.

Dusk grayline

around 18:05 UTC

20m · 40m

Second grayline peak — 20m holds, then hands off to 40m.

Night

after 18:05 UTC

40m · 80m

Low bands own the darkness — 40m for DX, 80m regional.

Recent local activity

Spots touching IN90 and the adjacent squares

These are the newest 10m, 15m, and 20m reports where one side of the path sits in IN90, IN91, IM99, JN00, IN80. This gives the page unique, local context instead of a generic solar snapshot.

No fresh PSKReporter paths are cached for the immediate IN90 footprint right now. That usually means you should widen the search to the nearest regional hubs below or fall back to 20m/40m for the next operating window.

Top DX targets

Where this grid is reaching right now

No outbound targets were strong enough to rank from the current cache. Check back after the next PSKReporter refresh or switch to the regional grids below.

Contest preview

Next major contest outlook

No contest event is currently loaded. For planning from IN90, start with 10m POOR, 15m POOR, 20m FAIR and keep 20m available as the safest all-around fallback.

Open contest calendar

Nearby grids