Grid FN13 Band Conditions — Toronto
Localized HF conditions for Maidenhead locator FN13. Coordinating at 43.50°, -77.00°. Updated with real-time telemetry from NOAA and DX cluster reports.
FN13 conditions are POOR. Best bands: 10m, 20m, 30m, 40m, 60m. SFI: 105.
From Toronto, work the 10:55 UTC and 23:09 UTC grayline windows: probe 20m, 30m, and 40m in the 15 minutes either side while the terminator crosses FN13.
After sunset, 20m transitions and 40m becomes the reliable DX fallback from this part of North America.
This square sits in USA footprint and is best used as a planning center for portable, field-day, and home-station band decisions.
- Latitude zone
- mid-latitude
- Local phase
- Darkness
- Aurora exposure
- low at this latitude
- Grayline
- 10:55 UTC / 23:09 UTC
- Best high band
- 10m
- Nearest city
- Toronto
● Local Band Quality Scorings
Use this local score for FN13, then compare the global live ranking oncurrent ham band conditionsbefore changing bands.
● Best DX Windows from FN13 — Toronto
Great-circle distance, short-path beam heading, the bands most likely open right now from FN13 to each DX region at SFI 105 / Kp 1.33, and a current verdict. "Open now" means a suitable band is scoring well on that path; "Try ~HH:MM" points at the next far-end grayline. Band picks and status are a planning heuristic, not a measurement.
| Target | Distance | Beam | Bands to try | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 1,131 mi | 261° | 40m, 80m, 20m | Open now |
| Europe | 3,905 mi | 50° | 40m, 20m, 80m | Open now |
| South America | 4,217 mi | 159° | 40m, 20m, 80m | Open now |
| East Asia / Japan | 6,520 mi | 332° | 10m, 15m, 20m | Open now |
| South Asia | 7,641 mi | 25° | 40m, 20m, 80m | Open now |
| Southern Africa | 8,059 mi | 102° | 40m, 20m, 80m | Open now |
| Oceania | 9,714 mi | 274° | 10m, 15m, 20m | Open now |
● Band-by-Time Plan for FN13
A planning heuristic for the local day at FN13, built from sunrise 10:55 UTC, sunset 23:09 UTC, SFI 105, and Kp 1.33. Not a measurement — a starting point for where to listen as the day turns.
Grayline enhancement — low bands reach long distances as the terminator passes.
Modest SFI — 20m is the daytime workhorse here.
20m and 15m carry the daytime load at this SFI.
Second grayline peak — 20m holds, then hands off to 40m.
Low bands own the darkness — 40m for DX, 80m regional.
Recent local activity
Spots touching FN13 and the adjacent squares
These are the newest 10m, 15m, and 20m reports where one side of the path sits in FN13, FN14, FN12, FN23, FN03. This gives the page unique, local context instead of a generic solar snapshot.
Top DX targets
Where this grid is reaching right now
Contest preview
Next major contest outlook
No contest event is currently loaded. For planning from FN13, start with 10m POOR, 15m POOR, 20m FAIR and keep 20m available as the safest all-around fallback.
Open contest calendarNearby grids